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What you don't know won't hurt you ... or will it?
Mermaids, abducting aliens, cattle mutilations, human
combustion, hairy bipeds — some say these and other strange
occurrences are figments of the witnesses' imagination. Others, in an attempt
to explain the inexplicable, propose flimsy solutions.
Should you dismiss what you can't explain? Or should
you pay attention to the startling evidence and frightening personal accounts
of those involved? Or, are you somewhere in between?
Reactions to unexplained phenomena range widely ... and sometimes wildly. Heaven's Gate followers, for example had
such extreme faith in UFOs they committed suicide because they believed
an approaching space vessel would board their ascending souls.
At the other extreme, some find any possible reason
to dismiss the inexplicable. In 1953 a CIA sponsored group of scientists,
the Robertson Panel, reviewed in only 12 hours six years worth of data
on UFO sightings. Their conclusion, " ... since most sightings could
be explained ... it would be a great waste of effort to continue
investigating ... because it could be assumed plausible explanations
could be found."
The word prejudiced is defined as an opinion for
or against something without adequate basis. The Robertson Panel appears
to be the apotheosis of prejudice.
Most of us are in between these extremes. A 1996
Newsweek poll showed that 48% of Americans believe that UFOs are real.
Increasing popularity of TV shows and movies like The X-Files, Millennium,
Independence Day, and Men In Black show this percentage is probably increasing.
Why?
Perhaps it is because the number of credible people,
astronauts, airline pilots, law enforcement officials, and many others,
are finally coming forward and telling their stories. These people must
feel it is important, in spite of the risk to their professional careers.
Or, perhaps it is simply the human compulsion as
James Michener explored in his book, The Source, human beings are driven
to find an explanation ... and thus create Gods to blame and
credit ... for all of those things that are uncontrollable
and unexplainable.
Jerome Clark is the best person to explore this fascinating
story. He is widely respected expert on UFOs and other areas of 'high strangeness,'
and has been an investigator of anomalous claims and occurrences for nearly
three decades. His book, The UFO Book: Encyclopedia of the Extraterrestrial,
won the coveted 1998 Benjamin Franklin Award in the Science/Environment
category. He is also the author of Unexplained! Strange Sightings, Incredible
Occurrences & Puzzling Physical Phenomena. A frequently consulted expert
on physical phenomena, Clark worked on A&E's program, Where Are All
the UFOs?
He is a board member and past vice president of the
J. Allen Hynek Center for UFO studies and editor of its magazine, International
UFO Reporter. He formerly edited Fate, a popular monthly devoted to anomalies
and the paranormal, and now a columnist for the magazine. His other books
include The Unidentified, written with Loren Coleman, and, with Dr. J.
Gordon Melton (our speaker in September) and Aidan A. Kelly, New Age Encyclopedia.
Clark also did consulting work for the Time-Life series Mysteries of the
Unexplained and has contributed to Omni and Cryptozoology.
He urges a cautious approach tied closely to documentable
evidence, along with an intellectual modesty that acknowledges the limitations
of human knowledge, and an open-minded agnosticism about claims that, however
interesting and suggestive, can be neither proved nor disproved.
"Here at the fringes of reason and experience, we
can only marvel at how little we understand about some kinds of human experiences ... they remind us what a mystery this world is and what mysteries
we ourselves are." — Jerome Clark
Note: The leader of Heaven's Gate once approached
Cheyenne Turner and proposed an appearance before The Eclectic Viewpoint.
Cheyenne declined the offer and told me at the time, "Something warns me
about this strange man." Several years later, when the Heaven's Gate story
exploded, she was contacted by national media and again declined to have
any involvement. But, she asked me, "Do you remember, I told you there
was something weird about the man?"
I often marvelled at her ability, extra sense, or
what I called 'woman's intuition,' and she lightly dismissed with a chuckle
as, "Oh. I have an angel to guide me."
Another unexplained phenomenon? — Jim
Turner
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